Indacaterol — Uses, Dosage, Side Effects & Safety

Drug class: Long-acting beta2-adrenergic agonist (LABA)

Overview

Indacaterol is a prescription medication used to help control symptoms of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), including chronic bronchitis and emphysema. It is not used to treat asthma or sudden breathing problems. Indacaterol works by relaxing the muscles in the airways, making it easier to breathe and reducing symptoms like shortness of breath, coughing, and wheezing. This medicine is a long-acting bronchodilator, meaning it helps keep airways open for 24 hours with once-daily use. It is delivered directly to the lungs using a special inhaler device. Indacaterol is not a rescue inhaler and should not be used for acute attacks of breathlessness. Key points for patients: Always use indacaterol exactly as prescribed, do not use more than once daily, and do not use it to treat sudden breathing problems. If you experience worsening symptoms or need your rescue inhaler more often, contact your healthcare provider.

Therapeutic uses

• Maintenance treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
• Long-term maintenance bronchodilator treatment of airflow obstruction in patients with COPD

Common side effects

• Headache
• Nausea
• Dizziness
• Upper respiratory tract infection
• Muscle spasms
• Palpitations
• Chest pain
• Paradoxical bronchospasm

Frequently Asked Questions about Indacaterol

What is indacaterol used for?

Indacaterol is used for long-term maintenance treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), including chronic bronchitis and emphysema. It helps to relax airway muscles and improve breathing.

Can indacaterol be used for asthma?

Indacaterol is not approved for asthma treatment. Using indacaterol alone in asthma patients can increase the risk of asthma-related death. It should only be used in asthma if combined with an inhaled corticosteroid and under specialist supervision.

How quickly does indacaterol work?

Indacaterol starts to work within 5 minutes of inhalation, but its full effect is maintained over 24 hours. It is not intended for rapid relief of acute symptoms.

What should I do if I miss a dose?

Take the missed dose as soon as you remember, unless it is almost time for your next dose. Do not take two doses at once.

Can I use indacaterol with other inhalers?

You should not use indacaterol with other long-acting beta2-agonists. However, it may be used with other COPD medications such as inhaled corticosteroids or anticholinergics, as directed by your doctor.

Are there any foods or drinks to avoid while using indacaterol?

There are no specific food or drink restrictions with indacaterol. However, avoid caffeine if you experience tremors or palpitations.

Is indacaterol safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

The safety of indacaterol in pregnancy and breastfeeding is not well established. Use only if clearly needed and prescribed by your doctor.

Educational information only. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before starting, stopping, or changing any medication.