Ivermectin (ivermectin) — Uses, Dosage, Side Effects & Safety

Drug class: Antiparasitic agent

Overview

Ivermectin is a prescription medication used to treat a variety of parasitic infections, including strongyloidiasis (intestinal roundworm), onchocerciasis (river blindness), scabies, and head lice. It is also used topically for certain skin conditions such as rosacea. Ivermectin works by paralyzing and killing parasites, preventing them from growing or multiplying in your body. It is effective against a range of parasites but does not treat viral or bacterial infections. Key points: Take ivermectin exactly as prescribed, usually on an empty stomach with water. Most people require only one or a few doses, depending on the infection. Always follow your healthcare provider’s instructions and report any unusual symptoms.

Frequently Asked Questions about Ivermectin

What is ivermectin used for?

Ivermectin is used to treat parasitic infections such as strongyloidiasis, onchocerciasis, scabies, and head lice. It is also used topically for certain skin conditions like rosacea.

How should I take ivermectin?

Take ivermectin exactly as prescribed, usually as a single dose on an empty stomach with water. Follow your healthcare provider’s instructions for topical forms.

What are the common side effects?

Common side effects include headache, dizziness, nausea, diarrhea, and mild skin rash. Most are mild and temporary.

Can Ivermectin be used in pregnancy?

Ivermectin should only be used in pregnancy if clearly needed and prescribed by your doctor. Discuss risks and benefits with your healthcare provider.

Is ivermectin safe for children?

Ivermectin can be used in children over 15 kg, but dosing must be determined by a healthcare professional.

What should I do if I miss a dose?

Take the missed dose as soon as you remember, unless it is almost time for your next dose. Do not double up. Contact your provider if unsure.

Are there any foods or drugs to avoid while taking ivermectin?

Avoid alcohol and inform your doctor about all medications you are taking, especially those affecting liver enzymes or blood thinners.

Educational information only. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before starting, stopping, or changing any medication.