Jardiance (empagliflozin) — Uses, Dosage, Side Effects & Safety

Drug class: SGLT2 inhibitor (Sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 inhibitor)

Overview

Jardiance (empagliflozin) is a prescription medication used to help lower blood sugar levels in adults with type 2 diabetes. It is also approved to reduce the risk of cardiovascular death in adults with type 2 diabetes and established heart disease, and to treat heart failure with reduced ejection fraction. Jardiance works by helping your kidneys remove excess glucose from your body through urine. This process helps lower blood sugar and can also reduce the risk of serious heart-related complications. Key points for patients: Jardiance is not for use in people with type 1 diabetes or for the treatment of diabetic ketoacidosis. It is usually taken once daily, with or without food. Patients should stay hydrated and monitor for symptoms of urinary tract infections or genital infections, which can occur more frequently with this medication.

Therapeutic uses

• Type 2 diabetes mellitus
• Heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF)
• Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF)
• Chronic kidney disease (CKD)

Common side effects

• Urinary tract infections
• Genital yeast infections
• Diarrhea
• Nausea
• Ketoacidosis
• Dehydration
• Kidney problems

Frequently Asked Questions about Jardiance

What is Jardiance used for?

Jardiance is used to lower blood sugar in adults with type 2 diabetes, reduce the risk of cardiovascular death in adults with type 2 diabetes and heart disease, and to treat heart failure with reduced ejection fraction.

How does Jardiance work?

Jardiance works by helping your kidneys remove excess glucose from your blood through urine, which lowers blood sugar and can help protect your heart.

Can Jardiance cause low blood sugar?

Jardiance alone rarely causes low blood sugar, but the risk increases if used with insulin or sulfonylureas. Monitor your blood sugar regularly.

Is Jardiance safe in pregnancy or breastfeeding?

Jardiance is not recommended during pregnancy or breastfeeding. Discuss alternative treatments with your doctor if you are pregnant or planning to become pregnant.

What should I do if I develop signs of infection while taking Jardiance?

Contact your healthcare provider if you notice symptoms of urinary tract or genital infection, such as pain, burning, unusual discharge, or fever.

Can Jardiance be used in people with kidney problems?

Jardiance is not recommended for people with severe kidney impairment (eGFR

How should Jardiance be stored?

Store Jardiance tablets at room temperature, away from moisture and heat. Keep out of reach of children.

Educational information only. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before starting, stopping, or changing any medication.