Juxtapid (Lomitapide) (Lomitapide) — Uses, Dosage, Side Effects & Safety
Drug class: Cardio-Metabolic
Overview
Juxtapid (Lomitapide) is a prescription medication used to lower cholesterol levels, specifically in people with a rare genetic disorder called homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia (HoFH). HoFH causes extremely high cholesterol levels that are difficult to control with standard treatments. Lomitapide works by blocking a protein in the liver called microsomal triglyceride transfer protein (MTP). This action reduces the production of low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol, often called 'bad cholesterol.' Lowering LDL cholesterol helps reduce the risk of heart disease and related complications. Key points for patients: Juxtapid is usually used along with other cholesterol-lowering treatments and a strict low-fat diet. Regular blood tests are needed to monitor liver function and cholesterol levels. It is not suitable for everyone and can cause serious side effects, so it should only be used under close medical supervision.
Therapeutic uses
- Homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia (HoFH)
Common side effects
- Diarrhea
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Dyspepsia
- Abdominal pain
- Elevated liver enzymes
- Steatosis (fatty liver)
Frequently Asked Questions about Juxtapid (Lomitapide)
What is Juxtapid (Lomitapide) used for?
Juxtapid is used to lower cholesterol levels in people with homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia (HoFH), a rare genetic disorder that causes very high cholesterol.
How does Juxtapid work?
Juxtapid blocks the action of a liver protein (MTP), reducing the production of LDL cholesterol ('bad cholesterol') in the body.
What are the most common side effects of Juxtapid?
The most common side effects are gastrointestinal, including diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, and abdominal pain.
Can Juxtapid be used in children?
Juxtapid is not recommended for use in children under 18 years, as safety and effectiveness have not been established.
Is Juxtapid safe during pregnancy?
No, Juxtapid should not be used during pregnancy due to the risk of harm to the unborn baby. Effective contraception is required during treatment.
What should I do if I miss a dose?
If you miss a dose, skip it and take your next dose at the usual time. Do not double up doses.
How often do I need liver tests while on Juxtapid?
Liver function tests are required before starting treatment, regularly during dose increases, and periodically throughout therapy to monitor for liver toxicity.
Related Juxtapid (Lomitapide) information
Educational information only. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before starting, stopping, or changing any medication.