Opdivo (Nivolumab) — Uses, Dosage, Side Effects & Safety
Drug class: Cancer & Oncology
Overview
Opdivo (nivolumab) is a leading cancer immunotherapy that has transformed treatment outcomes across multiple cancer types. This PD-1 inhibitor unleashes the immune systems natural ability to fight cancer.
Therapeutic uses
- Melanoma
- Non-small cell lung cancer
- Renal cell carcinoma
- Hodgkin lymphoma
- Head and neck cancer
- Urothelial carcinoma
- Colorectal cancer
- Liver cancer
Common side effects
- Fatigue
- Rash
- Musculoskeletal pain
- Pruritus
- Diarrhea
- Nausea
- Asthenia
- Cough
Drug interactions
- Immunosuppressants
- Live vaccines
Contraindications
- Severe immune-mediated adverse reactions
How to use Opdivo
IV infusion every 2-4 weeks depending on indication. Duration based on response and tolerability. Must be administered in healthcare facility with monitoring for infusion reactions.
Precautions & warnings
Monitor for immune-mediated adverse reactions affecting lungs, liver, kidneys, endocrine glands, and other organs. May cause severe or life-threatening immune reactions.
Frequently Asked Questions about Opdivo
What is Opdivo used for?
Opdivo is used as prescribed by healthcare professionals. Follow your doctor's instructions for proper use and dosing.
How should I take Opdivo?
Take Opdivo exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Read the medication guide and follow all instructions on the prescription label.
What are the side effects of Opdivo?
Opdivo may cause side effects. Contact your healthcare provider if you experience any unusual symptoms or side effects.
Can I stop taking Opdivo suddenly?
Do not stop taking Opdivo suddenly without consulting your doctor. Sudden discontinuation may cause withdrawal symptoms.
How long does it take for Opdivo to work?
The time it takes for Opdivo to work varies. Some effects may be seen within hours or days, while full benefits may take weeks. Continue as prescribed.
Is Opdivo safe during pregnancy?
Consult your healthcare provider about using Opdivo during pregnancy or breastfeeding. They will weigh the benefits and risks.
What should I avoid while taking Opdivo?
Follow your doctor's advice about activities, foods, or other medications to avoid while taking Opdivo. Read the medication guide carefully.
What happens if I miss a dose of Opdivo?
If you miss a dose of Opdivo, take it as soon as you remember. If it's almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose.
Related Opdivo information
Educational information only. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before starting, stopping, or changing any medication.